When we think of the death penalty, we often picture courtrooms, last meals (John Coffey from The Green Mile anyone??💔) and final words before execution. But what if I told you that another form of execution exists—one that plays out over decades, behind cold prison walls, stripping people of hope and any chance at redemption? That’s exactly what life imprisonment without parole does. It may not involve a lethal injection, but it’s a death sentence all the same—just in slow motion and I just recently delved into it thanks to reading an article a guest on Season 5 of my podcast wrote and interviewed yet another guest who works for the Humane Prison Hospice Project. Fascinating conversation!
The U.S. Loves a Life Sentence
The United States has one of the highest incarceration rates in the world, and the number of people serving life sentences is staggering. Right now, 1 in 7 U.S. prisoners (over 203,000 people) are serving life sentences in prison, more than the country's entire prison population in 1970. Of the lifers, 30% are at least 55 years old. That’s an entire population of people who will never know freedom again, many of whom were handed these sentences not because they are beyond redemption but because the system is designed to punish rather than rehabilitate. According to my conversation with Laura from the Humane Prison Hospice Project who guestimated that nearly 90% of incarcerated women are in prison because they were quite literally back into a corner. They tried to run away, tried to get restraining orders, tried to get help, tried to report the domestic abuse but nothing else worked. What do you do when survival mode becomes kill or be killed?
And let’s be honest—this system doesn’t impact everyone equally. Individuals of colour are disproportionately hit with the harshest sentences, including life without parole, even for crimes that wouldn’t get the same punishment if the defendant were white. When we talk about mass incarceration, we have to talk about racial bias, systemic injustice, and the deep flaws baked into the so-called justice system.
Prison as a “Slow Death”
What does it mean to live without hope? Many people assume that life in prison is a better alternative to the death penalty because, well, at least they’re alive, right? But what kind of life is it when you wake up every day knowing that you will never step outside those walls, rebuild, or get a second chance?
Many inmates serving life sentences suffer from extreme mental deterioration—depression, hopelessness, and even suicide are rampant. Their bodies might be alive, but their futures have been permanently erased. That’s not justice. That’s a prolonged execution.
The Price Tag of Life Sentences
Beyond the human cost, there’s also the financial burden. Keeping someone incarcerated for decades costs taxpayers a fortune. We’re talking about millions of dollars that could be spent on rehabilitation, mental health programs, and actual solutions to crime—things that reduce recidivism instead of just locking people away forever. Countries like Norway focus on rehabilitation over punishment, and surprise, surprise—they have lower crime rates and fewer repeat offenders. Only 20% of Norway’s formerly incarcerated population commit another crime within two years of release.
What’s the Alternative?
Should we really believe that a person is incapable of change just because of what they did at one moment in their lives? The reality is, that people evolve and make mistakes. They grow, they learn, they change. If we don’t at least provide the possibility of redemption, what does that say about us as a society? Also, see my last post on the Netflix Show Adolescence as often uneducated, naive, young or misinformed humans experience something traumatic or triggering and it causes them to act unlawfully. Should they get the death penalty?
Justice should be about more than just punishment—it should be about transformation. We have to ask ourselves: Do we really believe in second chances, or do we just like the idea of them? Because right now, a life sentence isn’t a second chance. It seems to be a death sentence, with a much slower clock.